91ɫƵ

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Joseph Carroll, PhD

Joseph Carroll, PhD

Richard O. Schultz, MD / Ruth Works Professor of Ophthalmology Professor of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Biophysics, and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy Director, Advanced Ocular Imaging Program

Locations

  • Eye Institute
  • 925 N. 87th St.
    Milwaukee, WI 53226

Contact Information

Education

BS, Human Biology, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay
PhD, Cell & Developmental Biology, 91ɫƵ

Biography

I was born in Milwaukee and attended high-school in Tigerton, Wisconsin. It was here that my interest in science was sparked, thanks in large part to my science teacher, Gary Kuchenbecker. He encouraged me to attend the pre-college program sponsored by the Regional Center for Math and Science at UW Green Bay. As part of this program, we toured the 91ɫƵ and were exposed to the various career options in math and science. While I always knew I was good at science, until that point, I was unaware of what one could do with such a skill set. After some false starts pursuing pharmacy and optometry, I decided to go to graduate school at 91ɫƵ, under the guidance of Dr. Jay Neitz. During this time, I found that there were many questions that I wanted to answer, yet didn’t have the right tools to do so. Thus, after receiving my PhD in 2002, I did a postdoctoral fellowship in the lab of Dr. David Williams at the University of Rochester. There I was trained in the technique of adaptive optics retinal imaging, which has opened numerous new avenues for research and discovery. I started as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Ophthalmology at 91ɫƵ in 2006, and am currently a Professor in the Departments of Ophthalmology, Biophysics, and Cell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy.

Research Interests

I take a multidisciplinary approach to study the human visual system. I am interested in developing a better understanding of the relationship between structure and function in the visual system – both in health and disease. My primary focus is on applying high-resolution imaging tools (adaptive optics and optical coherence tomography) to the study of the human retina. In addition, I have broad interests in comparative color vision, foveal development, visual neuroscience, and behavioral aspects of human color vision (normal and aberrant).

  • Developing a better understanding of the relationship between structure and function in the visual system — both in health and disease
  • Applying high-resolution imaging tools (adaptive optics and optical coherence tomography) to the study of the human retina
  • Comparative color vision
  • Foveal development
  • Visual neuroscience
  • Behavioral aspects of human color vision (normal and aberrant)  

Research in the AOIP is supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), various research foundations, as well as individual donors. 

  

Publications

  • (Kolli A, Wong J, Duret S, Stewart JM, Connor TB Jr, Roorda A, Carroll J, Duncan JL.) Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2025 Jun;38:102294 PMID: 40104204 PMCID: PMC11915148 03/19/2025

  • (Duncan JL, Liang W, Maguire MG, Audo I, Ayala AR, Birch DG, Carroll J, Cheetham JK, Esposti SD, Durham TA, Erker L, Farsiu S, Ferris FL 3rd, Heon E, Hufnagel RB, Iannaccone A, Jaffe GJ, Kay CN, Michaelides M, Pennesi ME, Sahel JA, Foundation Fighting Blindness Consortium Investigator Group.) Am J Ophthalmol. 2025 May;273:265-266 PMID: 40057408 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-86000639834 03/09/2025

  • (Manfredonia N, Follett HM, Summerfelt P, Kuchenbecker JA, Carroll J, Yu CT.) Doc Ophthalmol. 2025 Mar 11 PMID: 40067596 03/12/2025

  • (Carroll J.) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2025 Feb 03;66(2):19 PMID: 39913161 PMCID: PMC11809449 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85218290699 02/06/2025

  • (Kolli A, Wong J, Duret S, Stewart JM, Connor TB, Roorda A, Carroll J, Duncan JL.) American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports. June 2025;38 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85218881616 06/01/2025

  • (Yu CT, Follett HM, Summerfelt P, Allen KP, Guillaume C, Freling S, Carroll J.) Adv Exp Med Biol. 2025;1468:235-239 PMID: 39930202 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85218435614 02/11/2025

  • (Follett HM, Yu CT, Bowie OR, Guillaume C, Summerfelt P, Warr E, Merriman DK, Carroll J.) Adv Exp Med Biol. 2025;1468:157-162 PMID: 39930189 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85218437359 02/11/2025

  • (Beachnau A, Carroll J.) Optom Vis Sci. 2025 Jan 01;102(1):4-5 PMID: 39869677 PMCID: PMC11913222 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85216722472 01/27/2025

  • (Manfredonia N, Follett HM, Summerfelt P, Kuchenbecker JA, Carroll J, Yu CT.) Documenta Ophthalmologica. 2025 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-86000746403 01/01/2025

  • (Bowie OR, Follett HM, Yu CT, Guillaume C, Summerfelt PM, Manfredonia N, Grieshop J, Merriman DK, Tarima S, Carroll J.) Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2024 Nov 04;13(11):5 PMID: 39508776 PMCID: PMC11547255 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85209160697 11/13/2024

  • (Cideciyan AV, Roman AJ, Warner RL, Sumaroka A, Wu V, Jiang YY, Swider M, Garafalo AV, Viarbitskaya I, Russell RC, Kohl S, Wissinger B, Ripamonti C, Barbur JL, Bach M, Carroll J, Morgan JIW, Aleman TS.) Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Oct 02;25(19) PMID: 39408969 PMCID: PMC11477341 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85206286884 10/16/2024

  • (Katta M, Georgiou M, Singh N, Kalitzeos A, Dubra A, Carroll J, Michaelides M.) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2024 Oct 01;65(12):6 PMID: 39365261 PMCID: PMC11460564 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85205606032 10/04/2024

Advanced Ocular Imaging Program

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The Advanced Ocular Imaging Program (AOIP), located in the Eye Institute, serves as a local, national, and international resource for advancing the field of ocular imaging and for translating adaptive optics technology into a clinically relevant imaging tool.