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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Learn about GERD

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What is GERD?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease, also known as GERD, is a condition in which stomach contents move upwards into the esophagus (reflux). More than 19 million American adults suffer from GERD, and nearly 1 in 10 experiences symptoms from GERD every day. Common symptoms include:

  • Heartburn (burning discomfort behind the breastbone)
  • Regurgitation (food and liquid coming back up)
  • Frequent belching
  • Difficulty swallowing

In many patients, GERD may also lead to conditions such as:

  • Asthma
  • Coughing
  • Hoarseness
  • Throat clearing
How is GERD treated?

GERD is usually treated with medications and life style modifications for mild or moderate cases. ‘Life-style modifications’ includes things like:

  • No eating late at night
  • Avoid laying down flat after a meal
  • Sleep with the head of the bed elevated
  • If a patient is overweight, losing weight may help with GERD symptoms
  • Avoid thinks like alcohol, carbonated beverages, and spicy foods.

More severe GERD (inadequately controlled with lifestyle modifications and medications) may require